Wisdom from The Action Wisdom In Action

PHILOSOPHY of ISLAM
When coming middle Easterly [at] century of IV SM. Glorious Aleksander bring not merely military clan but also civil clan. Its target is not only broadening its power area out Masedonia, but also inculcate culture of Greek [in] entered areas [it]. For that he perform [a] integration [among/between] brought Greek people [it], with local resident. By way of that way expand middle Greek science and falsafat In the East, and arise centers civilization of Greek like lskandariah ( from name of Aleksander) [in] Egypt, Antakia [in] Suria, Selopsia and also Jundisyapur [in] Iraq and of Baktra ( now Balkh) [in] lran.
When [all] Friend Prophet of Muhammad submit Islam mission to the areas happened war [among/between] strength of Islam and strength of Empire of Bizantium [in] Egypt , Suria and also Iraq, and strength of Empire of Persian [in] Iran. This Areas, by winning [him/ it] strength of Islam in war, fall downwards power of Islam. But its resident, as according to teaching of al-Qur'an, that [there] no constraint in religion and that obligation of moslem only submitting brought [by] teachings [is] Prophet, [do] not be forced [by] [all] friend to enter Islam. They remain to embrace their religion initialy especially embracing religion of Nasrani and Jew.
Of citizen of[is non this Islam arise one in ill part faction with power of Islam and therefore wish Islam memajuhkan. They even also attack Islam by moving forward arguments pursuant to falsafat which they obtain;get [is] Greek. Than Islam people [party/ side] arise one faction which see that that attack cannot be parried except by wearing philosophic arguments also. For that they study Greek science and falsafat. Dimiciling high mind in idea

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

The ductus arteriosus is a short blood vessel that connects the main blood vessel supplying the lungs to the aorta, the main blood vessel that leaves the heart. Its function in the unborn baby is to allow blood to bypass the lungs, because oxygen for the blood comes from the mother and not from breathing air. In full-term babies, the ductus arteriosus closes shortly after birth, but it frequently stays open in premature babies. When this happens, excess blood flows into the lungs and can cause breathing difficulties and sometimes heart failure. Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is often treated with a medication called indomethacin or ibuprofen, which is successful in closing the ductus arteriosus in more than 80% of infants requiring these medications. However, if medical therapy fails, then surgery may be required to close the ductus.

Respiratory Distress Syndrome

One of the most common and immediate problems facing premature infants is difficulty breathing. Although there are many causes of breathing difficulties in premature infants, the most common is called respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). In RDS, the infant's immature lungs don't produce enough of an important substance called surfactant. Surfactant allows the inner surface of the lungs to expand properly when the infant makes the change from the womb to breathing air after birth. Fortunately, RDS is treatable and many infants do quite well. When premature delivery can't be stopped, most pregnant women can be given medication just before delivery to hasten the production of surfactant in the infant's lungs and help prevent RDS. Then, immediately after birth and several times later, artificial surfactant can be given to the infant if needed. Although most premature babies who lack surfactant will require a breathing machine, or ventilator, for a while, the use of artificial surfactant has greatly decreased the amount of time that infants spend on the ventilator.

Central apnea occurs when the part of the brain that controls breathing doesn't start or properly maintain the breathing process. In very premature infants, it's seen fairly commonly because the respiratory center in the brain is immature. Other than being seen in premature infants, central apnea is the least common form of apnea and often has a neurological cause.

Mixed Apnea

Mixed apnea is a combination of central and obstructive apnea and is seen particularly in infants or young children who have abnormal control of breathing. Mixed apnea may occur when a child is awake or asleep.

Conditions Associated With Apnea

Apnea can be seen in connection with:

Apparent Life-Threatening Events (ALTEs)

An ALTE itself is not a sleep disorder — it's a serious event with a combination of apnea and change in color, change in muscle tone, choking, or gagging. Call 911 immediately if your child shows the signs of an ALTE.

ALTEs, especially in young infants, are often associated with medical conditions that require treatment Examples of these medical conditions include gastroesophogeal reflux (GERD), infections, or neurological disorders. ALTEs are scary to observe, but can be uncomplicated and may not happen again. However, any child who has an ALTE should be seen and evaluated immediately.

Apnea of Prematurity (AOP)

AOP can occur in infants who are born prematurely (before 34 weeks of pregnancy). Because the brain or respiratory system may be immature or underdeveloped, the baby may not be able to regulate his or her own breathing normally. AOP can be obstructive, central, or mixed.

Treatment for AOP can involve the following:

• keeping the infant's head and neck straight (premature babies should always be placed on their backs to sleep to help keep the airways clear)
• medications to stimulate the respiratory system
• continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) — to keep the airway open with the help of forced air through a nose mask
• oxygen

Why require everyone to buy insurance?

All insurance is based on the idea that most of the time, most people are not filing claims. As it applies to healthcare, supporters say, most people are pretty healthy most of the time, but eventually almost everyone incurs major medical expenses. If only sick people bought insurance, the system would collapse because plans would be forced to pay out more than they took in. And since nearly everyone who develops a serious medical problem gets treated (with or without insurance), the cost of treating the uninsured is passed on to other people. In effect, those with insurance are helping pay the costs of those without it.

What benefit do I get from being required to buy insurance?

Making the underlying insurance mechanism stronger by getting more people into the system assures that you will get coverage when you face big medical bills. With everyone paying into the system, companies will get premiums from millions of new clients. That income will make it possible for the companies to stop denying coverage to people who have a preexisting condition or are likely to get sick in the near future -- smokers or middle-age people at risk of heart disease, for example.

Without the mandate, the proposed rules against denying coverage could lead to only sick people becoming new customers as some others simply waited until they became ill to buy insurance.

How can insurers afford to cover so many people who have expensive illnesses? Will my premium go up?

The challenge for insurers is not in covering routine medical expenses; it's the high cost of treating cancer and other major diseases. And Medicare currently covers a large share of people with those problems. For those who develop serious medical problems before they are eligible for Medicare, having more people paying into the insurance pool can offset higher costs, especially if a lot of the newly insured are young people.

Since young people don't cost the system much, would they be allowed to buy less expensive plans?

The bills being considered in Congress would use a system called "age rating" to allow insurers to charge older people as much as three times the amount that they charge young people for premiums. If that idea were carried too far, however, it would defeat the purpose of an insurance plan -- spreading the cost and risk. One provision that could end up in the final bill would allow young people to buy less extensive plans. These plans would cost less but wouldn't cover the range of healthcare services that older Americans need and tend to use more frequently.

(DETROIT, Mich.) - Michigan citizens demonstrated overwhelming support for medical cannabis in the November election in 2008. Since then, three VA Medical Center directors, with the determination by the VA Regional General Counsel, have made the use of medical cannabis an acceptable adjunct therapy.

These are three VA directors that we all need to thank, out of the approximately 150 VA medical center directors in the U.S., only Michigan VA has done this.

Veteran patients are very grateful to our VA directors for their compassionate, rational decision to allow the responsible use of medical cannabis.

Over the past 10 years I have been discussing the medical value of cannabis with many VA doctors in several states, and most of them say they support it, and they wish they could prescribe it to some of their own veteran patients.

Unfortunately, the DEA recently advised VA that a physician who acts with the specific intent to provide the means by which his/her patient may obtain marijuana does so in violation of the Controlled Substances Act and is subject to its enforcement provisions.

As a service connected disabled veteran, I have used cannabis medically, on and off, for various conditions I live with, such as some of the symptoms of chronic Post Traumatic Stress, commonly referred to as PTSD. Over the past several years, while I was the executive director of Veterans for Medical Marijuana Access (VMMA), hundreds of veteran patients have thanked me for my work helping them get the VA directors in Michigan to change the rules for us. This has brought a tremendous positive effect on the quality of our lives here in Michigan.

According to the U.S. Census, there are more than 5,000 veterans here in Kalamazoo County alone, and approximately 900,000 veterans in the state of Michigan.

All of these veterans deserve the right to use medical cannabis as patients in Michigan’s VA medical centers, just as thousands of non-veterans are allowed to use it in our state. Why would any level of government want to deny veterans the same opportunities as everyone else.

Yes, it is controversial at this time, and opposed by some, but I say so what. If it helps some of us, and it does, allow us to have it. The science community continues to do research around the world showing the positive effects cannabis can have as a medicine.

Now, if the politicians and doctors would only catch up with the science, we could resolve many questions more easily, and get on with the research in the United States. I simply cannot understand, this day, and at this time, what it is about the irrational fear that overtakes their sometimes rational minds.

I am very grateful for those who have had the courage to open their minds, and change their opposition to support. At this point in time we veterans would like to express our thanks to our U.S. congressman, Fred Upton, for finally seeing the medical value of cannabis and stating in two letters to me that he will now support it in the U.S. Congress.

The very serious problem for veteran patients who qualify for the MI. state medical marijuana program, is they are caught in a catch 22 trap. The VA doctors are prevented from signing the MI state forms for their veteran patients by the DEA.

At the same time, here in Kalamazoo and Portage, there is not ONE doctor who will sign veterans MI. state forms, even though they are totally protected by the law. The doctors appearently are not at all patriotic, and have no interest in helping us veterans. They seriously need to think about their irrational fear, or ignorance of the law. It also appears they need a lesson on compassion, beyond their self interests. Why did they become doctors? And did they all forget “do no harm.” You are harming veterans, by not helping them.

Everyone has brief pauses in their breathing pattern called apnea. Usually these brief stops are completely normal.

Sometimes, though, apnea can cause a prolonged pause in breathing, making the breathing pattern irregular. Someone with apnea might actually stop breathing for short amounts of time, decreasing oxygen levels in the body and disrupting sleep.

Types of Apnea

The word apnea comes from the Greek word meaning "without wind." Although it's perfectly normal for everyone to experience occasional pauses in breathing, apnea can be a problem when breathing stops for 20 seconds or longer.

There are three types of apnea:

1. obstructive
2. central
3. mixed

Obstructive Apnea

A common type of apnea in children, obstructive apnea is caused by an obstruction of the airway (such as enlarged tonsils and adenoids). This is most likely to happen during sleep because that's when the soft tissue at back of the throat is most relaxed. As many as 1% to 3% of otherwise healthy preschool-age kids have obstructive apnea.

Symptoms include:

• snoring (the most common) followed by pauses or gasping
• labored breathing while sleeping
• very restless sleep and sleeping in unusual positions
• changes in color

Because obstructive sleep apnea may disturb sleep patterns, these children may also show continued sleepiness after awakening in the morning and tiredness and attention problems throughout the day. Sometimes apnea can affect school performance. One recent study suggests that some kids diagnosed with A D H D actually have attention problems in school because of disrupted sleep patterns caused by obstructive sleep apnea.

Treatment for obstructive apnea involves keeping the throat open to aid air flow, such as with adenotonsillectomy (surgical removal of the tonsils and adenoids) or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), which is delivered by having the child wear a nose mask while sleeping.

What Happened

Approximately 1 million strollers were recalled in the United States by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) and Maclaren USA due to the risk of fingertip amputation and laceration. Health Canada issued a similar recall for over 22,000 Maclaren strollers a few days after the recall in the U.S.

What This Means

The CPSC has received 15 reports of children putting fingers in the stroller's hinge mechanism when it was being unfolded/opened, 12 of which resulted in fingertip amputations in the U.S. There has been a lone Canadian report of a laceration that occurred over a year before the recall but wasn't reported until after the U.S. recall was issued.

All single and double Maclaren strollers in the U.S. and Canada are included in the recalls. The affected models include the Volo, Triumph, Quest Sport, Quest Mod, Techno XT, TechnoXLR, Twin Triumph, Twin Techno, and Easy Traveller. The word "Maclaren" is printed on the stroller. In Canada, a "Kushies Baby" label may be applied to the bottom of the stroller.

Where This Product Was Sold

Babies"R"Us, Target, and other children's product and mass merchandise retailers throughout the U.S. from 1999 through November 2009 for between $100 and $360.

In Canada, the strollers were sold at The Bay, Babies"R"Us, and Gap Canada, and other retailers from 2004 through November 2009.